Statement and Conclusions Logical Reasoning
In each of the following questions, a statement is given, followed by two conclusions.
Give answer
(a) if only conclusion I follows,
(b) if only conclusion II follows,
(c) if either I or II follows,
(d) if neither I nor II follows,
(e) if both I and II follow
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1. Statement : It is almost impossible to survive and prosper in this world without sacrificing ethics and morality
Conclusions :
I. World appreciates some concepts but may not uphold it.
II. Concept of ethics and morality are not practicable in life.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option B
Explanation:
I is vague so I do not follow, but II is directly related to statement.
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2. Statement : The interview panel may select a candidate who neither possesses the desired qualification nor the values and attributes.
Conclusions :
I. The inclusion of specialists on the interview panel does not guarantee that the selection will be proper.
II. The interview test has certain limitations in the matter of selection of candidates.
- Notes pane
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- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option
Explanation:
Both follows
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3. Statement : In case of outstanding candidates, the condition of previous experience of social work may be waived by the admission committee for M.A. (Social Work).
Conclusions :
I. Some of the students for M.A. (social work) will have previous experience of social work.
II. Some of the students of M.A. (social work) will not have previous experience of social work.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option E
Explanation:
Both Conclusions follows.
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4. Statement : Industrial Revolution which first of all started in Europe has brought about modern age.
Conclusions :
I. Disparity between rich and poor results in revolution.
II. Revolution overhauls society.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option B
Explanation:
Cause of revolution can not be deduced from the statement.
Only Conclusion II follows, as It is mentioned that Industrial revolution brought about the modern age.
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5. Statement : Modern man influences his destiny by the choice he makes unlike in the past.
Conclusions :
I. Earlier there were less options available to man.
II. There was no desire in the past to influence the destiny.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option A
Explanation:
Only I conclusion follows.
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6. Statement : Fortune favours the brave.
Conclusions :
I. Risks are necessary for success.
II. Cowards die many times before their death.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option A
Explanation:
Only conclusion I follows.
Conclusion II can not be deduced from the statement.
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7. Statement : Vegetable prices are soaring in the market.
Conclusions :
I. Vegetables are becoming a rare commodity.
II. People cannot eat vegetables.- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Either I or II follows
- Neither I nor II follows
- Both I and II follow
Answer :
Option D