Line Chart Questions Answers
Study the following line graph which gives the number of students who joined and left the school in the beginning of the year for six years from 1996 to 2001.
Initial strength of the school in 1995 was 3000
Answer questions based on the line graph given below.
-
1. The strength of the school increased from 1997 to 1998 by what percent ?
- 1.7%
- 1.8%
- 1.9%
- 2%
Answer :
Option A
Explanation:
Let analyse the graph before answering question.
Number of students in 1995 = 3000 [given]
Number of students in 1996 = 3000-250+350 = 3100
Number of students in 1997 = 3100-450+300 = 2950
Number of students in 1998 = 2950-400+450 = 3000
Number of students in 1999 = 3000-350+500 = 3150
Number of students in 2000 = 3150-450+400 = 3100
Number of students in 2001 = 3100-450+550 = 3200
Above analysis will help us solving problems for this line graph.
Lets be back on question now,
Percentage increase in strength of the school from 1997 to 1998 will be,
((3000−2950)2950∗100)%=1.69%
\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{(3000-2950)}{2950} *100\right)\% \\
= 1.69\%
\end{aligned}
So this is approx equal to 1.7%
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2. The number of students studying in the school during 1999 was :
- 3100
- 3000
- 3150
- 3250
Answer :
Option C
Explanation:
Number of students in 1995 = 3000 [given]
Number of students in 1996 = 3000-250+350 = 3100
Number of students in 1997 = 3100-450+300 = 2950
Number of students in 1998 = 2950-400+450 = 3000
Number of students in 1999 = 3000-350+500 = 3150
-
3. During which of the following pairs of years, the strength of the school was same ?
- 1997 and 1998
- 1998 and 2000
- 1999 and 2001
- 1996 and 2000
Answer :
Option D
Explanation:
Number of students in 1995 = 3000 [given]
Number of students in 1996 = 3000-250+350 = 3100
Number of students in 1997 = 3100-450+300 = 2950
Number of students in 1998 = 2950-400+450 = 3000
Number of students in 1999 = 3000-350+500 = 3150
Number of students in 2000 = 3150-450+400 = 3100
Number of students in 2001 = 3100-450+550 = 3200
From from above options we find in 1996 and 2000 number of students was same i.e. 3100
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4. The number of students studying in the school in 1998 was what percent of the number of students studying in the school in 2001 ?
- 90.75%
- 91.75%
- 92.75%
- 93.75%
Answer :
Option D
Explanation:
Number of students in 1995 = 3000 [given]
Number of students in 1996 = 3000-250+350 = 3100
Number of students in 1997 = 3100-450+300 = 2950
Number of students in 1998 = 2950-400+450 = 3000
Number of students in 1999 = 3000-350+500 = 3150
Number of students in 2000 = 3150-450+400 = 3100
Number of students in 2001 = 3100-450+550 = 3200
In 2001 students = 3200
In 1998 students = 3000
\begin{aligned}
\text{Required Percentage =} \\
\left(\frac{3000}{3200}*100\right)\% \\
= 93.75\%
\end{aligned} -
5. Among the given years the largest number of students joined in which year ?
- 1999
- 2000
- 2001
- 1998
Answer :
Option C
Explanation:
Clearly from the line graph we can judge it was in year 2001.
-
6. For which year, the percentage rise/fall in the number of students who left the school compared to previous years is maximum ?
- 1997
- 1998
- 1999
- 2000
Answer :
Option A
Explanation:
Please note we are calculating the percentage rise/fall of number of students left.
\begin{aligned}
\text{for 1997} = \left[\frac{(450-250)}{250} * 100\right]\% \\
= 80\%(rise) \\
\text{for 1998} = \left[\frac{(450-400)}{450} * 100\right]\% \\
= 11.11\%(fall) \\
\text{for 1999} = \left[\frac{(400-350)}{350} * 100\right]\% \\
= 28.57\%(rise) \\
\text{for 2000} = \left[\frac{(450-350)}{350} * 100\right]\% \\
= 28.57\%(rise) \\
\end{aligned}
So it was maximum in 1997
-
7. The ratio of the least number of students who joined the school to the maximum number of students who left the school in any of the years during the given period is:
- 1:2
- 2:3
- 3:5
- 3:7
Answer :
Option B
Explanation:
\begin{aligned}
\text{Required Ratio =}\frac{300}{450} \\
= \frac{2}{3} = 2:3
\end{aligned}