Statement and Assumptions Questions Answers
In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. Consider the statement and decide which of the given assumptions is implicit.
Give Answer:
(A) If only assumption I is implicit
(B) If only assumption II is implicit
(C) If either I or II is implicit
(D) If neither I nor II is implicit
(E) If both I and II are implicit.
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1. Statement : The civic authority appealed to the people for reduction in usage of water as there may be an acute shortage during the coming weeks.
Assumptions :
I. There will be no rain in recent future.
II. The people are ready to follow the advice of the civic authority.- Only assumption I is implicit
- Only assumption II is implicit
- Either I or II is implicit
- Neither I nor II is implicit
- Both I and II are implicit
Answer :
Option B
Explanation:
Only II assumption is implicit.
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2. Statement : The railway authorities have decided to increase the freight charges by 10% in view of the possibility of incurring losses in the current financial year.
Assumptions :
I. The volume of freight during the remaining period may remain same.
II. The amount so obtained may set off a part or total of the estimated deficit.- Only assumption I is implicit
- Only assumption II is implicit
- Either I or II is implicit
- Neither I nor II is implicit
- Both I and II are implicit
Answer :
Option B
Explanation:
Noting about the volume of freight is mentioned in the statement. So, I is not implicit.
According to statement, the freight charges are being increased to cover up the possible losses. So II is implicit.